How to become a BCBA
Learn what it takes to become a BCBA, including steps, certifications, and insider tips from Circle Care Services’ expert-led webinar.
A step-by-step guide by Circle Care’s Clinical Director
A BCBA (board certified behavior analyst) is an ABA specialist who helps people achieve behavior goals so they can lead richer lives. It’s a great career option for anyone who loves people and wants a meaningful career where they can make a difference.
As a BCBA, you’d create a unique therapy plan for each client you work with. BCBAs usually work in schools, clinics, hospitals, or clients’ homes where they provide individualized care and behavior plans. You might also meet with parents to collaborate on the best way to support their child. You’ll help them help their children learn new skills like speaking, walking, eating, dressing, etc., so they can live their lives to the fullest.
The path to achieving your BCBA can seem long, but you are not alone on this journey. If and when you do decide to go for your BCBA, Circle Care can help you through it and provide guidance. Today, I’m going to go over what that process looks like so you can make an informed choice if this is right for you. Let's dive in.
Why become a BCBA
Becoming a behavior analyst is a great career choice, especially if you already have experience as a registered behavior technician or another educational position. Sarah Pearson, Director of Special Development at Circle Care and BCBA for 4+ years, started out in Special Ed before transitioning to ABA. She shares, “Becoming a BCBA has been really, really great. I still wake up thankful for this career.”
BCBAs get a lot of perks on the job. There are quite a few BCBAs who entered this field because of the perks it has compared to other “helping” careers. Here are the benefits that I find most rewarding:
Great pay
The starting salary is very high, and it’s a field with a lot of room for growth. Sarah Pearson says becoming a BCBA “not only boosted my income, but it also accelerated my abilities to pay off — not just my student loans — my husband's student loans as well!” For BCBAs who transition out of a similar field (like teaching, Special Education, or RBT), it’s a way to continue doing the kind of work they love but in a way that is more practical and doable for them.
Flexible scheduling
A BCBA’s schedule is very adaptable. You can configure your workday to whatever times you are able and willing to work, and you can set times of day or days of the week as working or non-working hours. It’s a schedule that lets you plan a gym session into your workday or be home for your kids — you decide how to structure your day.
Work-life balance
Since the schedule and workload are flexible, you can make your job work around you and your lifestyle. As a BCBA, you can set up your work hours and responsibilities so you can do whatever else you need and want to do, and it’s a great choice for people who need to juggle their career and home priorities every day. It’s also very forgiving, since you can often shift around tasks like paperwork to be completed at whatever time works for you at any given point.
Meaningful work
As a BCBA, you’ll make a difference every day. You’ll help clients master life skills, and the best part is that you only work with your clients on practical, meaningful goals. Every success in ABA therapy is a shared victory, and it’s rewarding in a way that can be hard to find in a career path.
“The most rewarding part of my job is being able to witness the incredible growth of our clients — seeing them gain new skills, build confidence, and reach milestones that once seemed out of reach,” says Lizette Posada, BCBA and Clinical Director at Circle Care. “Hearing from families about the positive changes at home and knowing that our work is making a real difference in their lives is what inspires me every day.”
How to become a BCBA
The path from RBT to BCBA is relatively straightforward (and it’s very doable for total newbies, paraprofessionals, or teachers, too).
To become a BCBA, you’ll need:
A high school diploma or equivalent (like a GED)
A Bachelor’s degree (BA)
A Master’s degree (MA)
A BACB (Behavior Analyst Certification Board) certification
Getting your degree
When you’re getting your Master’s degree, there are 2 routes you can take: a Master’s with ABA focus or a Master’s without an ABA focus. I recommend choosing a Master’s that centers on ABA, since that route will give you more background, and you won’t need to take additional courses. Circle Care has partnerships with 8 colleges that can help you get your degree (more on that soon).
Getting your BACB certification
The BACB is a national board that certifies BCBAs, and to receive the title of BCBA, you need to meet the BACB’s standards and receive a certification through them. To get certified, you’ll need to complete coursework, do fieldwork, and pass the BCBA exam.
Coursework
AKA get your Master’s. The BACB has requirements for what courses you need to take — that’s why you should ideally go for an ABA-focused program. If you choose to go for a degree that isn’t ABA-centric (or you already have a relevant MA), you may need to take some additional courses to meet the BACB requirements.
Fieldwork
You can do this as you go for your Master’s, so it doesn’t add more time to your schooling. The fieldwork you do has to qualify according to the BACB standards and needs to be supervised and signed off by a qualified BCBA.
There are some case-by-case specifics — like who you may or may not work with and which activities qualify. Go through the BACB handbook before starting for more information on what you can or can’t do.
There are also general hard requirements for your fieldwork. You’ll need to…
Have at least 2,000 hours of fieldwork
Do a minimum of 20 and a maximum of 130 hours per month
Complete it within 5 years (it doesn’t usually take that long!)
Contact your supervisor at least 4 times each month of fieldwork
You’ll need 2 kinds of fieldwork to get certified: direct (also called restricted) and indirect (also called unrestricted).
| Direct | Indirect |
| Is usually 1:1 therapy or instruction You can often get paid for it May represent up to 40% of your fieldwork hours | It might be more administrative in nature You probably won’t get paid for this… Must be at least 60% of your fieldwork hours |
Your fieldwork can be done with actual clients at a job, so you can work as part of your training. It’s okay if at the beginning you have more direct hours than indirect hours, as long as at the end your indirect hours will make up at least 60% of your hours.
Pass the BCBA exam
If you’re going for your BCBA, you’ll need to pass the BCBA exam. It’s hard, but it’s worth it. It’s intentionally tough because it’s designed to prepare you for diverse real-life scenarios. Prep for it well, and don’t get stressed out if you don’t pass on the 1st try. Study from different sources, use comprehensive study guides, take mock exams, watch exam preps and crash courses, and you will be ready to meet the challenge.
College partnerships
We partner with 8 different colleges to provide special benefits. As a Circle Care employee, you can get tuition discounts, scholarships, and/or free access to courses and resources.
Colleges we partner with:
- Berkeley College
- Capella University
- Endicott College
- Felician University
- Florida Tech (FIT)
- Kean University
- Rider University
- Regis University
Reach out or visit our college partnerships page to learn more. chance to reach their full potential. At our new children's autism center locations, we're creating spaces where that potential can flourish. We can't wait to welcome your family and begin this journey together.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do you actually do when you’re doing unrestricted field hours?
I might ask you to look at an assessment and write specific, measurable, observable, and achievable goals for this client to work on. Then, after going over it with you, I might ask you to write a program and create materials. Or it might be something like reviewing behavior intervention plans, or something else that will give you hands-on experience.
How can I get more unrestricted hours?
We offer group supervision that has unrestricted homework tasks for Circle Care employees, as well as some other options — reach out to hear more.
Can I enroll to get my Master’s in Special Ed with a concentration on ABA?
Yes, it can be a Psych or Special Ed degree with a concentration on ABA. That opens up more options, too. For example, if you want to teach, being a BCBA will make you a very effective teacher.
When can I start my fieldwork hours?
As soon as you’re enrolled in your 1st course in your Master’s program.
I’m new to all this. Can I do my coursework at the same time as my fieldwork?
Yes, absolutely! We recommend it, since you’ll finish faster.
HELP FOR THE HARD PART OF THE DAY.
When the next tantrum hits... do you feel prepared, or do you feel stuck trying to figure out what to do? Get weekly emails from clinicians and parenting experts who know what to do when autism meets real life!
GOT A QUESTION?
You don’t have to be “ready” for anything to get help from our team. If you have a question about your child, ABA, screening, or anything about autism… give us a call anytime.
About the author
Rosie Neustadt Ms. Ed, BCBA, LBA oversees our team so every client gets the best care. As a former classroom teacher, mom of 7, and BCBA for over 13 years, Rosie’s an expert on young learners and is passionate about making a difference. When she has a spare minute, you can find her reading a good book.